Giza Dog Names

Anubis was viewed not only as a god but as a king. He is credited with being "the dog who swallows millions" in innumerable epithets and inscriptions. An imposing figure, Anubis was not only a strict overseer of souls but also a guard as they traversed the afterlife to their final judgment. He also tests each soul to learn their knowledge of the gods and their faith. When the soul arrives with Anubis at the judgment, it is Anubis that takes the soul's heart and places it on the scale. If the soul is found to be wicked, then he feeds the soul to Ammit. 

The town of Hardai is considered the city of Anubis and remains the cult center. It was typically called Cynopolic, which translates into "City of the Dog." Within the town, dogs have roamed freely for thousands of years. The dogs wander through Anubis' temple. In ancient times, many of the dogs were bred to act as a sacrifice to Anubis. Also, people would bring mummified dogs to the temple to bestow as offerings to Anubis. 

Although dogs were regularly sacrificed to Anubis, harming any canine in Egypt that was not acting as a sacrifice was strictly forbidden.  Canines were honored by the people of Egypt. It was not uncommon that when a beloved pet would die, the owner would shave his head and eyebrows to show honor to the deceased animal and let the world know how deeply he was grieved. 

In addition to leading the dead to judgment, Anubis was also the god of death and embalming. Often wild dogs and jackals would visit many cemeteries, and the Egyptian priests believed they were an omen showing that Anubis was watching over the dead and the funeral process. The priests would also wear a mask of Anubis during embalming and the funeral procession. 

Many stories and legends surround Anubis. The canine god is believed to have helped embalm Osiris following his death at the hands of Seth. Having Anubis oversee the process showed great favor and respect towards Osiris. 

In the early days, before the First Dynasty, Anubis was referred to as Anpu or Inpu. When translated, the name means, 'Royal Child.' Many historians believe that Anubis was far more significant than even Osis. He is depicted in many structures throughout the ancient world. Prayers to Anubis are carved into many temples and tombs.